FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE DEVELOPMENT OF PSYCHOPATHOLOGY
In many realms of medicine, objective diagnoses can be made: A clavicula is broken. An infection is present. TSH levels meet the diagnostic criteria for hypothyroidism. Psychiatry, on the other hand, deals with psychological phenomena and behaviors. Can these, too, be “defined objectively and by scientific criteria (Gergen, 1985), or are they social constructions?” (Boland, Verduin, & Ruiz, 2022).
Thanks to myriad advances during recent decades, we know that psychopathology is caused by many interacting factors. Theoretical and clinical contributions to the field have come from the neural sciences, genetics, psychology, and social-cultural sciences. How do these factors impact the expression, classification, diagnosis, and prevalence of psychopathology, and why might it be important for a nurse practitioner to take a multidimensional, integrative approach?
TO PREPARE:
· Review this week’s Learning Resources, considering the many interacting factors that contribute to the development of psychopathology.
· Consider how theoretical perspective on psychopathology impacts the work of the PMHNP.
BY DAY 3 OF WEEK 1
Explain the biological (genetic and neuroscientific); psychological (behavioral and cognitive processes, emotional, developmental); and social, cultural, and interpersonal factors that influence the development of psychopathology.
Upload a copy of your discussion writing to the draft Turnitin for plagiarism check. Your faculty holds the academic freedom to not accept your work and grade at a zero if your work is not uploaded as a draft submission to Turnitin as instructed.
Read a selection of your colleagues’ responses
·
· Butcher, J. N., & Kendall, P. C. (2018). Introduction to childhood and adolescent psychopathology. In J. N. Butcher & P. C. Kendall (Eds.),
APA handbook of psychopathology: Child and adolescent psychopathology
Links to an external site.
.,
Vol. 2. (pp. 3–14). American Psychological Association.
· Cheung, F. M., & Mak, W. W. S. (2018). Sociocultural factors in psychopathology. In J. N. Butcher & J. M. Hooley (Eds.),
APA handbook of psychopathology: Psychopathology: Understanding, assessing, and treating adult mental disorders
.,
Vol. 1
Links to an external site.
. (pp. 127–147). American Psychological Association.
· Jackson, C. E., & Milberg, W. P. (2018). Examination of neurological and neuropsychological features in psychopathology. In J. N. Butcher & J. M. Hooley (Eds.),
APA handbook of psychopathology: Psychopathology: Understanding, assessing, and treating adult mental disorders
.,
Vol. 1
Links to an external site.
. (pp. 65–90). American Psychological Association.
· Masten, A. S., & Kalstabakken, A. W. (2018). Developmental perspectives on psychopathology in children and adolescents. In J. N. Butcher & P. C. Kendall (Eds.),
APA handbook of psychopathology: Child and adolescent psychopathology
.,
Vol. 2
Links to an external site.
. (pp. 15–36). American Psychological Association.
·
